Difference between revisions of "Project Finance"

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[[Category: Funding]]
 
[[Category: Funding]]
 
[[Category: Procurement]]
 
[[Category: Procurement]]
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[[Category: CBC]]
  
  
Line 52: Line 53:
  
 
=Section 5 Sharing Of Risks=
 
=Section 5 Sharing Of Risks=
5.1 Identification and allocation of risks 35
+
==Identification and allocation of risks==
5.2 Ground rules 35
+
==Ground rules 35
5.3 Categories of project risks 36
+
==Categories of project risks==
  
 
=Section 6 Security For Projects=
 
=Section 6 Security For Projects=
6.1 Approach of lenders 43
+
==Approach of lenders==
6.2 Reasons for taking security 43
+
==Reasons for taking security==
6.3 Universal security interests 44
+
==Universal security interests==
6.4 Scope of security 45
+
==Scope of security==
6.5 Third party security 48
+
==Third party security==
6.6 Direct agreements 50
+
==Direct agreements==
6.7 Host government support 52
+
==Host government support==
6.8 Comfort letters 52
+
==Comfort letters==
6.9 Governing law 53
+
==Governing law==
6.10 Security trusts 54
+
==Security trusts==
6.11 Formalities 54
+
==Formalities==
6.12 Problem areas 54
+
==Problem areas==
  
 
=Section 7 Insurance Issues=
 
=Section 7 Insurance Issues=
7.1 Role of project insurances 55
+
==Role of project insurances==
7.2 Who insures? 55
+
==Who insures?==
7.3 Scope of cover 55
+
==Scope of cover==
7.4 Problem areas 55
+
==Problem areas==
7.5 Protection for lenders 56
+
==Protection for lenders==
7.6 Broker’s undertaking 57
+
==Broker’s undertaking==
7.7 Reinsurance 58
+
==Reinsurance==
  
 
=Section 8 The Project Loan Agreement=
 
=Section 8 The Project Loan Agreement=
8.1 Warranties, covenants and events of default 59
+
==Warranties, covenants and events of default==
8.2 Project bank accounts 61
+
==Project bank accounts==
8.3 Appointment of experts 61
+
==Appointment of experts==
8.4 Information and access 62
+
==Information and access==
8.5 Cover ratios 63
+
==Cover ratios==
8.6 Governing law and jurisdiction 65
+
==Governing law and jurisdiction==
8.7 Completion issues 66
+
==Completion issues==
  
 
=Section 9 Export Credit Agencies And Multilateral Agencies=
 
=Section 9 Export Credit Agencies And Multilateral Agencies=
9.1 The role of export credit agencies in project finance 67
+
==The role of export credit agencies in project finance==
9.2 An introduction to the G7 ECAs 67
+
==An introduction to the G7 ECAs==
9.3 The advantages of involving ECAs in a project 67
+
==The advantages of involving ECAs in a project==
9.4 The OECD consensus 68
+
==The OECD consensus==
95 Departing from consensus 69
+
==Departing from consensus==
9.6 Categories of ECA support in the context of a project financing 69
+
==Categories of ECA support in the context of a project financing==
97 The changing role of the ECA in project finance 73
+
==The changing role of the ECA in project finance==
9.8 ECAs and credit documentation 74
+
==ECAs and credit documentation==

Revision as of 19:38, 10 September 2018


Contents

Introduction

Origins of project financing

Definition of project finance

Extent of recourse

Why choose project finance?

Structuring the project vehicle

Key sponsor issues

Project implementation and management

Parties To A Project Financing

Parties and their roles

Project company/borrower

Sponsors/shareholders

Third-party equity

Banks

Facility agent

Technical bank

Insurance bank/account bank

Multilateral and export credit agencies

Construction company

Operator

Experts

Host government

Suppliers

Purchasers

Insurers

Other parties

Summary of key lenders’ concerns

Section 3 Project Financing Documentation

Role of documentation

Shareholder/sponsor documentation

Loan and security documentation

Project documents

Force majeure

Lender requirements for project documents

Section 4 Project Structures

Approach to financing

Bonds

Leasing

North Sea model

Borrowing Base model

==“Build Operate Transfer” “BOT” model

Forward Purchase model

Section 5 Sharing Of Risks

Identification and allocation of risks

==Ground rules 35

Categories of project risks

Section 6 Security For Projects

Approach of lenders

Reasons for taking security

Universal security interests

Scope of security

Third party security

Direct agreements

Host government support

Comfort letters

Governing law

Security trusts

Formalities

Problem areas

Section 7 Insurance Issues

Role of project insurances

Who insures?

Scope of cover

Problem areas

Protection for lenders

Broker’s undertaking

Reinsurance

Section 8 The Project Loan Agreement

Warranties, covenants and events of default

Project bank accounts

Appointment of experts

Information and access

Cover ratios

Governing law and jurisdiction

Completion issues

Section 9 Export Credit Agencies And Multilateral Agencies

The role of export credit agencies in project finance

An introduction to the G7 ECAs

The advantages of involving ECAs in a project

The OECD consensus

Departing from consensus

Categories of ECA support in the context of a project financing

The changing role of the ECA in project finance

ECAs and credit documentation